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Topsoil calculator for Arkansas

Figure cubic yards for lawns, beds, and final grading. Depth sets the order amount.

Enter your project dimensions

ft
Enter a length greater than 0
ft
Enter a width greater than 0
ft
Enter a diameter greater than 0
in
Enter a depth between 0.25 and 24 inches

Start by choosing the job, then set the depth. Depth changes the order more than square footage: a 1,000-square-foot lawn takes 12 cubic yards at 4 inches, while a half-inch topdressing uses just 1.5 yards. This calculator turns area and depth into cubic yards, the unit used to sell topsoil, plus tons based on about 2,200 lb per dry yard. Screened topsoil has rocks, roots, and clods sifted out, saving time during raking.

Choose depth, then calculate

  • For lawn topdressing, spread 1/4 to 1/2 inch and rake it down with grass tips showing.
  • Prepare for overseeding with 1/2 to 1 inch.
  • New seed or sod lawn: 4-6 inches over a loosened subgrade.
  • Flower beds: mix 6 inches into the native soil beneath.
  • Allow 12 inches for raised vegetable beds. A garden-soil blend is better suited to beds, so use the Soil Calculator.
  1. In feet, measure your area, then choose a depth from the options above.
  2. Cubic yards equal cubic feet ÷ 27; tons equal yards × 1.1. With the allowance enabled, the calculator adds 5%.
Cubic yards = (Area sq ft × Depth in ÷ 12) ÷ 27
Tons = cubic yards × 1.1

Coverage guide

Depth1 cubic yard covers5 yards cover
1/2 inch topdress648 sq ft3,240 sq ft
2 inches162 sq ft810 sq ft
4 inches81 sq ft405 sq ft
6 inches54 sq ft270 sq ft
ProjectTypical sizeDepthVolumeWeight
New lawn, seed or sod1,000 sq ft4"12.3 yd³13.6 tons
Lawn topdressing2,000 sq ft0.5"3.1 yd³3.4 tons
New flower bed15 x 4 ft6"1.1 yd³1.2 tons
Patch repairs around the yard≈ 150 sq ft2"0.9 yd³1 tons
Finish grade over fill600 sq ft4"7.4 yd³8.1 tons

Example calculation: a 1,000 square foot new lawn

For 4 inches, 1,000 x 0.333 = 333 cubic feet = 12.3 cubic yards, or about 13.5 tons on the truck. Plan 12.5 to 13 yards for edges and low corners. Build up the subgrade with fill dirt first if needed, then reserve topsoil for the upper 4 inches where roots grow.

Screened topsoil and load checks

Topsoil forms the natural upper soil layer and contains organic matter. Screening runs it across mesh to remove stones, roots, and clods. Screened topsoil should be dark, loose in your hand, and earthy smelling instead of swampy. Press a moist handful into a ball, then poke it: it should break apart easily. A smooth ribbon points to heavy clay, while soil that will not form a ball is mostly sand. Gray material, a sour odor, or visible rhizomes can indicate wet storage or weeds. Take a photo of anything unusual before spreading it and call us.

Spread it properly

  • Before spreading, loosen the subgrade by an inch. Four inches of topsoil on sealed clay drains like a plugged bathtub. This matters on Delta gumbo clay.
  • Slope the ground away from the house with a 6-inch drop across the first 10 feet.
  • Settle it firmly without stomping. A footprint in settled topsoil should leave about half an inch of depth.
  • Set delivery for the week you plan to spread the material. Rain makes a pile weigh a third more per shovel and turns it sticky instead of rakeable.

Understanding topsoil orders

How much topsoil is needed for a new lawn?
For a 4 to 6 inch depth, use 1.25 to 1.85 cubic yards per 100 square feet. A 1,000-square-foot lawn takes 12 to 18 yards, and the calculator finds the exact amount.
What does one yard of topsoil weigh?
A dry yard weighs about 2,200 lb, or 1.1 tons. Once soaked, that yard can exceed 2,700 lb. It is sold by volume, so rain does not change its coverage.
What does a yard of topsoil cost?
Current per-yard pricing, including delivery, appears on the Top Soil product page. One bulk yard equals about 36 bags at 40 lb each. Compare the delivered-yard price with the shelf price for 36 bags before choosing.
What area does a yard of topsoil cover?
At 3 inches, one yard covers 108 square feet. It covers 81 square feet at 4 inches and 54 square feet at 6 inches. A half-inch topdressing reaches 648 square feet.
What does topsoil mean?
Topsoil is the natural surface layer, generally the first 5 to 12 inches, where organic matter and soil life gather. It is screened before sale to remove rock and debris. The layer below is subsoil, sold as fill dirt for structural work.
Can topsoil go on existing grass?
Use no more than a half inch for topdressing so the grass can grow through. For a grade increase over an inch, remove or kill the turf first. Sod under new soil decays unevenly and can leave lumps in the lawn for a year.
For beds, topsoil or garden soil?
Garden soil works better in beds because it combines topsoil and compost. Use plain screened topsoil for lawns and grading. The Soil Calculator handles blended materials and raised-bed quantities.
Should I till before applying topsoil?
Loosen the existing surface at least an inch deep. This joins the layers so water and roots can pass through instead of stopping at the boundary.

Finished the lawn math? Arrange soil delivery.

Order screened topsoil by the cubic yard with free delivery across Arkansas.

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